The Chemistry of 122-78-1: Applications and Benefits
Introduction
Chemical compound 122-78-1, also known as 1,2-Dichloroethane, is a colorless liquid with a sweet odor. It is commonly used in various industrial applications due to its unique chemical properties. In this article, we will explore the chemistry of 122-78-1, its applications, and the benefits it offers.
What is 122-78-1?
1,2-Dichloroethane, with the chemical formula C2H4Cl2, is a chlorinated hydrocarbon that is primarily used as a solvent in the production of vinyl chloride monomer. It is also used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals and as a fumigant for soil and grain.
Chemical Properties of 122-78-1
1,2-Dichloroethane has the following chemical properties:
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 98.96 g/mol |
| Boiling Point | 83.5°C |
| Melting Point | -35.7°C |
| Density | 1.25 g/cm3 |
Applications of 122-78-1
1,2-Dichloroethane is widely used in various industrial applications, including:
- Production of vinyl chloride monomer for PVC manufacturing
- Solvent for cellulose acetate, resins, and fats
- Intermediate in the synthesis of pesticides, pharmaceuticals, and other chemicals
- Fumigant for soil and grain to control pests
Benefits of Using 122-78-1
The use of 1,2-Dichloroethane offers several benefits, including:
- High solvency power for various organic compounds
- Effective fumigant for pest control in agriculture
- Versatile intermediate for the synthesis of valuable chemicals
- Stable chemical properties for consistent performance
Conclusion
In conclusion, the chemistry of 122-78-1 (1,2-Dichloroethane) makes it a valuable compound for a wide range of industrial applications. Its unique properties and versatility make it an essential component in the production of various chemicals and materials. When selecting products that contain 122-78-1, it is important to consider the specific requirements of your application to ensure optimal performance.
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